默认WSL虚拟机位置：

C:\Users\<用户名>\AppData\Local\Docker\wsl

重装DockerDesktop

1. 下载安装包Docker Desktop Installer.exe

2. 在D盘创建文件夹

• D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop
• D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop\data

3. 在cmd运行

start /w "" "Docker Desktop Installer.exe" install -accept-license --installation-dir="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop" --wsl-default-data-root="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop\data" --windows-containers-default-data-root="D:\\Program Files\\DockerDesktop"

Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.19045.6093]
(c) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。D:\Download>start /w "" "Docker Desktop Installer.exe" install -accept-license --installation-dir="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop" --wsl-default-data-root="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop\data" --windows-containers-default-data-root="D:\\Program Files\\DockerDesktop"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------->8
Version: 4.43.2 (199162)
Sha1:
Started on: 2025/07/19 06:22:04.260
Resources: D:\Download\resources
OS: Windows 10 Pro
Edition: Professional
Id: 2009
Build: 19045
BuildLabName: 19041.1.amd64fre.vb_release.191206-1406
File: C:\Users\X\AppData\Local\Docker\install-log.txt
CommandLine: "Docker Desktop Installer.exe"  install -accept-license --installation-dir="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop" --wsl-default-data-root="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop\data" --windows-containers-default-data-root="D:\\Program Files\\DockerDesktop"
You can send feedback, including this log file, at https://github.com/docker/for-win/issues
[2025-07-19T06:22:04.390353000Z][Installer][I] No installation found
[2025-07-19T06:22:04.406348000Z][ManifestLoader][I] Install path is D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop.
[2025-07-19T06:22:04.534028200Z][ProcessEnvironmentDetector][I] Not run as admin, relaunching with UAC prompt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------->8
Version: 4.43.2 (199162)
Sha1:
Started on: 2025/07/19 06:22:14.857
Resources: D:\Download\resources
OS: Windows 10 Pro
Edition: Professional
Id: 2009
Build: 19045
BuildLabName: 19041.1.amd64fre.vb_release.191206-1406
File: C:\ProgramData\DockerDesktop\install-log-admin.txt
CommandLine: "D:\Download\Docker Desktop Installer.exe" "install" -package "res:DockerDesktop" --installation-dir="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop" --wsl-default-data-root="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop\data" --windows-containers-default-data-root="D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop" --relaunch-as-admin
You can send feedback, including this log file, at https://github.com/docker/for-win/issues
[2025-07-19T06:22:15.105339000Z][Installer][I] No installation found
[2025-07-19T06:22:15.144509200Z][ManifestLoader][I] Install path is D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop.
[2025-07-19T06:22:15.356448500Z][AdminInstallHandler][I] Running admin installation
[2025-07-19T06:22:15.782308700Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Using package: res:DockerDesktop
[2025-07-19T06:22:15.785257500Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Downloading
[2025-07-19T06:22:19.745013000Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Extracting manifest
[2025-07-19T06:22:23.260815000Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Manifest found: version=199162, displayVersion=4.43.2, channelUrl=https://desktop-stage.docker.com/win/main/amd64/appcast.xml
[2025-07-19T06:22:23.261773300Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Checking prerequisites
[2025-07-19T06:22:23.745276900Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Prompting for optional features
[2025-07-19T06:22:32.489638300Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Selected backend mode: wsl-2
[2025-07-19T06:22:32.491642300Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Unpacking artifacts
[2025-07-19T06:25:27.083713400Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.CreateGroupAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:45.163046500Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.AddToGroupAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:54.264798700Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.EnableFeaturesAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:54.353797800Z][InstallWorkflow-EnableFeaturesAction][I] Required features: VirtualMachinePlatform, Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
[2025-07-19T06:25:56.872105300Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.ServiceAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:56.882393500Z][InstallWorkflow-ServiceAction][I] Removing service
[2025-07-19T06:25:56.887103000Z][InstallWorkflow-ServiceAction][I] Creating service
[2025-07-19T06:25:56.902109400Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.ShortcutAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:56.992049300Z][InstallWorkflow-ShortcutAction][I] Creating shortcut: C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Docker Desktop.lnk/Docker Desktop
[2025-07-19T06:25:57.905381900Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.ShortcutAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:57.906388000Z][InstallWorkflow-ShortcutAction][I] Creating shortcut: C:\Users\XIAOWEI\Desktop\Docker Desktop.lnk/Docker Desktop
[2025-07-19T06:25:57.908476800Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.AutoStartAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:57.912383300Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.PathAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:59.113103500Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Deploying component Docker.Installer.ExecAction
[2025-07-19T06:25:59.131984500Z][InstallWorkflow-ExecAction][I] Running: D:\Program Files\DockerDesktop\InstallerCli.exe -i with timeout=-1
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.178305900Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Registering product
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.186301700Z][RegisterProductStep][I] Creating installation manifest
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.188299800Z][RegisterProductStep][I] Registering product information
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.681866100Z][RegisterProductStep][I] Registering docker-desktop url-protocol
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.684825800Z][RegisterProductStep][I] Registering integration information
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.693941400Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Saving C:\ProgramData\DockerDesktop\install-settings.json
[2025-07-19T06:26:09.879824800Z][InstallWorkflow][I] Installation succeeded
[2025-07-19T06:26:10.215164300Z][Installer][W] Failed to track the installer finished event, caused by: 发送请求时出错。

done