最新四六级写作好词好句锦囊（持续更新中）

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一、通用

1、词组

2、单词

3、句型

二、老龄化、老年人

三、学习、社交、社会实践

四、文化、习俗

五、数字素养、数字技能

六、资源、梅兰竹菊

一、通用

1、词组

attribute to……把……归因于
be coupled with 连同，加上
be aligned with 与……一致
lay a solid foundation 奠定坚实的基础
On the one hand,... On the other...一方面…另一方面
play a vital role in 起至关重要的作用
step into 步入
As is known to know众所周知
With the adbent/arrival of...随着...的到来
receive/gain/attract widespread/general attention/concern/popularity 备受关注
adopt/take action 采取措施
increase investment in 增大投入

2、单词

excel 精通，表现突出 v.
foster 促进，培养 v.
highlight强调 v.
guarantee 保证 v.
elapse 消逝 v.
flip 快速翻转，抛掷，突然改变 v. ;抛，空翻，浏览 n.
propagate 繁殖，传播，宣传 v.
accelerate 加速 v.
endorse 赞同，支持 v.
evaluate 评估，评价 v.
mingle 混合，联结，交往 v.
scrape 刮、擦，刮落，削掉，艰难取得，勉强取得 v.
dictate 强行规定 v.
impose 强制推行；把…强加于 v.
excert 施加 v.
conform 遵照，遵从，符合 v.
complement 补充 v.
integrate 结合 v.
deter 使不敢，阻止 v.
sprawl 扩张 v.
vibrate 震动 v.
steadily 稳步地 adv.
approximately 大概，近乎 adv.
tentatively 暂时性地，犹疑地 adv.
typically 通常，典型地 adv.
extravagantly 挥霍无度地 adv.
intrinsically 从本质上 adv.
literally 按字面意思，简直 adv.
ultimately 最终地 adv.
constantly 持续地 adv.
gradually 逐渐地 adv.
continually 连续不断地 adv.
feasible 可行的 adj.
frustrated 沮丧的 adj.
affectionate 充满深情的，温柔亲切的 adj.
flattered 觉得荣幸的 adj.
majestic 雄伟的，威严的 adj.
malicious 怀有恶意的，恶毒的 adj.
shrewd 精明的，敏锐的 adj.
thrifty 节俭的 adj.
catastrophic 灾难性的 adj.
appalling 骇人听闻的 adj.
legitimate 合情合理的 adj.
amiable 友好的，悦人的 adj.
unprecedented 空前的 adj.
imperative 必要的 adj.
irrespective 不考虑 adj.
integral 必需的，不可或缺的 adj.
significant 大的，重要的 adj.
diversified/varied 多元的 adj.
irony 反语，有讽刺意味的情况、事情 n.
layman 外行 n.
predator 掠食者，食肉动物 n.
rage 发怒，流行，肆虐 v. ;狂怒，强烈的欲望，狂热，肆虐，风靡一时的事物 n.
resilience 恢复力，适应力 n.
principle 原则 n.
cornerstone 基石 n.
scenario 设想，情况，剧情梗概 n.
vicinity 周围地区，附近 n.
institution 机构 n.

3、句型

（1）引出证据或例子

A study by ... found that ...研究发现
A research shows that ...研究表明
... is a case in point.……是个很好的例子

（2）表达“归因于、归功于”

attribute to
ascribe to
owe to

（3）表达“（更）可能做某事”

tend to do sth.
be more likely to do sth.
It is likely that ...

（4）表达“是……的基础”

form the foundation of
be a cornerstone for
serve as the basis of

（5）表达“面对某事物/情况”

In the face of ...
When faced/confronted with ...
Facing ...

（6）表达“致力于、对……坚持不懈”

stay committed to
remain dedicated to
stay devoted to

（7）指出重要性

be essential/important/integral/crucial for sth.
play a significant/key role in...
be of enormous/critical importance
The importance of... should never be under-estimated.
It is crucial for sb. to do sth.
... is equally important, if not more so. ...也一样重要，甚至更重要

（8）表达“引导某人走向/上…”

guide sb. towards a... career
lead sb. to a direction
direct sb. towards a... path
steer sb. to a... path

（9）表达“对某事的全面理解”

a comprehensive understanding of
a thorough comprehension of
a complete understanding of
a detailed insight into

（10）在……表现优秀

achieve excellence in...
outperform in
excel in
distinguish oneself in

（11）表达“使某人有能力……”

...equip sb. with the competency to ...
... provide sb. with the skills to...
...supply sb. with the resources to...
...furnish sb. with the means to...为某人提供…的手段

（12）指出某事物是某人有能力做好某事

...empower sb. to do sth.
...enable sb. to do sth.
...equip sb. to do sth.

（13）表达发挥潜能

unlock sb's potential
tap into sb's potential
maximize sb's potential

（14）点出某事物的好处

One advantage of sth. is...
A benefit of sth. is...
A positive aspect of sth. is...
By tapping into... , we can create/establish ...
With the aid of..., we can foster ...
Through the incorporation of..., we can develop...

（15）通过让步引出观点

Despite the common misconception that...
Although there is a misconception that...
While it is commonly believed that...

（16）分析指出某人的优势

...make sb. an ideal mentor ...导师
... qualify sb. as a good teacher...
... render sb. a perfect leader...

（17）举例

For example/instance...
Take... as an example.
a good example of this is...

（18）表示总结

In a word,...
In conclusion, ...
Overall, ...

（19）表类比

Just as..
... Likewise/similarly
A is to B what C is to D

（20）做假设或预测

Without...,...becomes...
If nothing were done to... , ... may...
Provided that..., ... will/would...

二、老龄化、老年人

1、词组

With their valuable skills and experience...
Despite the misconception that aging diminishes one's abilities, the elderly possess a unique set of qualities that can greatly benefit the community.
impart practical skills
offer guidance
serve as role models
nurturing the growth of future leaders
provide stability and continuity
boast institutional memory ans a deep understanding of the industry
contribute to society through volunteer work
their availability of time and willingness to serve
bring a unique perspective to
create a more inclusive society that benefits from the collective strengths of all its members

2、单词

misconception n. 误解
nurture v. 培养
diminish v. 使减损
impart v. 传授
inclusive adj. 包容的

三、学习、社交、社会实践

1、词组

follow through with……坚持完成
serve as a transformative period
engage in diverse activities
shape one's future development
encounter a wide range of academic disiplines, extracurricular activities and social opportunities
broaden our horizons
cultivate crucial skills such as teamwork, leadership and problem-solving
be essential for both personal and professional development
initiate the process of self-discovery
reflect on personal values and aspirations
provide a strong foundation of knowledge and intellectual skills
offer valuable real-life experiences that complement theoretical understanding
equip students with critical thinking, problem-solving and specialized expertise
tackle complex challenges in their respective fields
apply academic knowledge to real life
through internships, community service and extracurricular activities
develop crucial skills like communication, adaptability and leadership
prepare them for the demands of professional environments and enhance their overall growth
integrate social practice and academic learning
receive a well-rounded education
In a rapidly changing world, formal eduaction is no longer enough/ meet individuals' needs.
Independent learning empowers individuals to adapt, innovate and succeed.
tailor education to individual needs
receive the same knowledge conveyed in the same approach despite their differences in learning style
take control of their educational journey and unlock their full potential
promote self-discipline and critical thinking
improve one's competence in goal-setting, time management, and evaluating information sources
foster their independence and boost their confidence
This shift in parenting approach reflects a growing understanding of the importance of autonomy and self-discovery in children's development.
By granting children the freedom to explore, parents provide them with opportunities to make their own choices , solve problems and learn from mistakes.
This hands-on experience allows children to develop critical thinking, resilience, and a sense of responsibility.
cultivate decision-making abilities and an ownership mindset over their pursuit
strike a balance between providing freedom and ensuring apporiate supervision
offer guidance, establish boundaries and monitor their child's wellbeing
The foundation of any subject lies in understanding its fundamental principles ans concepts.
Without a firm grasp of these basics, students may struggle to comprehend complex theories and advanced topics.
build upon their knowledge and navigate through the subject with confidence
Just as a house needs a solid foundation to withstand external forces,students need a robust understanding of the basics to tackle higher-level challenges.
Otherwise, their progress may be hindered, leading to frustration and a potential loss of interestin the subject.
facilitate a full comprehension of the broader academic landscape
not isolated entities but are interconnected
a prerequisite for academic success
struggle to do sth.
navigate through 理解，应对
delve deeper into a subject and explore a broader academic landscape

2、单词

interdisciplinary 跨学科的 adj.

aspiration 抱负，志向 n.
prerequisite 前提条件 n.
fulfilling 充实的 adj.
empower 使有能力 v.
unlock 解锁，开启 v.
refine 改进，完善 v.
hinder 阻碍 v.
delve 探索 v.

四、文化、习俗

1、词组

entertain guests 招待宾客
be deeply loved by/be in favor with... 深受…喜爱
be beautifully shaped 造型优美
artistic taste 艺术品位
practical function 实用功能
cultural symbol 文化符号

2、单词

grand 隆重 adj.
ritual 仪式 n.
ceremony 庆典，仪式 n.
artifact/artwork 艺术品 n.
calligreapher 书法家 n.
toast 敬酒 v.

五、数字素养、数字技能

1、词组

involve critical thinking, information evaluation, and adaptability to evolving digital environment
seek job opportunities and essential services in thr information era
Without them, individuals risk being left behind in a technology-driven society
open doors to creativity and innovation
explore new ways of expression and create innovative solutions to complex problems
From digital art and design to coding and programming, the possibilities for creative exploration are limitless
equip us with the necessary competency to confidently navigate this era and harness the power of creativity and innovation